James D. Watson (1928–2025)
摘要
James D. Watson, arguably the most famous scientist of the second half of the 20th century, passed away on November 6, 2025. He was the co-discoverer (with Francis Crick) of the double helix structure of DNA, which is widely considered the greatest biological discovery of the 20th century. He wrote the epoch-making book on the discovery’s story, pioneered methods in textbook writing, initiated and managed the US Human Genome Project; and developed Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory into a leading international biomedical research center. In the last phase of his life, he lost the respect of the research community due to his racist statements.