<p>Small bodies exist in distinct populations within their planetary systems. These reservoir populations hold a range of compositions, which to first order are dependent on formation location relative to their star. We provide a general overview of the nature of the reservoirs that source exocomets, from the influence of the stellar environment through planetesimal formation to comparisons with Solar System populations. Once transitioned from a young protoplanetary disc to a debris disc, a star can expect to be rained with exocomets. While exocomets are predominantly detected to date at A-type stars, planetesimals plausibly exist across a range of stellar masses, based on exoplanet abundance, debris disc occurrence and white dwarf infall.</p>

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The Origins & Reservoirs of Exocomets

  • Michele Bannister,
  • Susanne Pfalzner,
  • Tim Pearce,
  • Alexander J. Mustill,
  • Hubert Klahr,
  • Hideko Nomura,
  • Nagayoshi Ohashi,
  • Rosita Kokotanekova,
  • Sebastian Marino,
  • Dennis Bodewits,
  • Raphael Marschall,
  • Darryl Z. Seligman,
  • Geraint H. Jones,
  • Dimitri Veras

摘要

Small bodies exist in distinct populations within their planetary systems. These reservoir populations hold a range of compositions, which to first order are dependent on formation location relative to their star. We provide a general overview of the nature of the reservoirs that source exocomets, from the influence of the stellar environment through planetesimal formation to comparisons with Solar System populations. Once transitioned from a young protoplanetary disc to a debris disc, a star can expect to be rained with exocomets. While exocomets are predominantly detected to date at A-type stars, planetesimals plausibly exist across a range of stellar masses, based on exoplanet abundance, debris disc occurrence and white dwarf infall.