Asymmetric Impact of Pandemic Uncertainty on Drug Crimes: A Comparative Analysis

Our research probes the effect of pandemic uncertainty on drug crimes in the top 10 nations facing the highest levels of pandemic uncertainty (UK, USA, South Korea, India, China, France, Germany, Italy, Indonesia, and Russia). Unlike previous research that primarily relied on panel data methods and neglected individual economy nuances, the existing study utilizes the Quantile-on-Quantile tool. This innovative technique allows us to explore the variables’ connection within every economy, enhancing the accuracy of this investigation. Consequently, our research bestows an all-inclusive, worldwide standpoint, uncovering nuanced foresight specific to every economy’s unique characteristic. The findings of this research showcase a positive association between pandemic uncertainty and drug crimes across different quantiles in the UK, the USA, India, Germany, China, and Indonesia, while a negative relationship in France, Italy, South Korea, and Russia. Additionally, our research underscores varied patterns in these associations across distinct economies. These outcomes highlight the importance for policymakers to undertake thorough assessments and formulate effective strategies when addressing fluctuations in both pandemic uncertainty and drug crimes.