<p>In this work, Tm<sup>3+</sup>- and Yb<sup>3+</sup>-doped SrBi<sub>4</sub>Ti<sub>4</sub>O<sub>15</sub> phosphor was successfully synthesized through the high-temperature solid-state reaction. The phosphor composition was characterized by X‑ray diffraction, revealing a&#xa0;reduction in the lattice parameters and volume due to a&#xa0;successful substitution of Sr<sup>3+</sup> by Tm<sup>3+</sup> and Yb<sup>3+</sup>. Under the excitation of a&#xa0;980 nm diode laser, weak green emission centered at 476 nm and strong red emission centered at 696 and 801 nm were observed, which originated from Tm<sup>3+ 1</sup>G<sub>4</sub>→<sup>3</sup>H<sub>6</sub>, <sup>1</sup>G<sub>4</sub>→<sup>3</sup>F<sub>4</sub>, <sup>3</sup>F<sub>2,3</sub>→<sup>3</sup>H<sub>5</sub> and <sup>3</sup>H<sub>4</sub>→<sup>3</sup>H<sub>6</sub> transitions. The best doping concentration for Tm<sup>3+</sup> and Yb<sup>3+</sup> was 1&#xa0;and 20 mol%, respectively. Extensive studies were conducted on the Tm<sup>3+</sup>/Yb<sup>3+</sup> co-doping effect on the pump power. The absolute sensitivity of non-thermal coupling levels for doped Tm<sup>3+</sup>/Yb<sup>3+</sup> calculated at different wavelengths, was 0.4504 and 0.0359 K<sup>−1</sup>, respectively. These results indicated that SrBi<sub>4</sub>Ti<sub>4</sub>O<sub>15</sub>:Tm<sup>3+</sup>/Yb<sup>3+</sup> is an effective candidate for red up-conversion luminescent materials and can be used as a&#xa0;high-efficiency temperature sensing material.</p>

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Up-conversion luminescence properties and temperature sensing characteristics of Tm3+, Yb3+ co-doped SrBi4Ti4O15 phosphors with high thermometric sensitivity

  • S. Y. Liu,
  • D. Gao,
  • Y. Zhu,
  • X. Chen,
  • L. Wang,
  • W. B. Song,
  • H. Yin,
  • S. Gao,
  • J. Tan,
  • J. J. Zhang

摘要

In this work, Tm3+- and Yb3+-doped SrBi4Ti4O15 phosphor was successfully synthesized through the high-temperature solid-state reaction. The phosphor composition was characterized by X‑ray diffraction, revealing a reduction in the lattice parameters and volume due to a successful substitution of Sr3+ by Tm3+ and Yb3+. Under the excitation of a 980 nm diode laser, weak green emission centered at 476 nm and strong red emission centered at 696 and 801 nm were observed, which originated from Tm3+ 1G43H6, 1G43F4, 3F2,33H5 and 3H43H6 transitions. The best doping concentration for Tm3+ and Yb3+ was 1 and 20 mol%, respectively. Extensive studies were conducted on the Tm3+/Yb3+ co-doping effect on the pump power. The absolute sensitivity of non-thermal coupling levels for doped Tm3+/Yb3+ calculated at different wavelengths, was 0.4504 and 0.0359 K−1, respectively. These results indicated that SrBi4Ti4O15:Tm3+/Yb3+ is an effective candidate for red up-conversion luminescent materials and can be used as a high-efficiency temperature sensing material.