Spectroscopic Analysis and TL Glow Curve Studies of Eu³⁺-Doped Er₂SiO₅ Phosphor

Synthesis and characterization of Eu³⁺-doped Er₂SiO₅ phosphor are reported. The samples are prepared using the modified conventional solid-state synthesis technique with variable concentrations of doping ions and their structural studies are carried out by X–ray diffraction (XRD). The information on the morphology of the samples prepared with optimized doping ion concentrations is obtained by scanning electron microscopy (SEM). A photoluminescence (PL) analysis of the phosphor samples is also done for the fixed doping ion concentrations. The identified PL emission bands are attributed to the intra 4f transitions of a Eu³⁺ ion, such as ⁵D₀→⁷F₁ at 590 nm, ⁵D₀→⁷F₀ at 602 and ⁵D₀→⁷F₂ at 613 nm. The corresponding transitions of the doping ions and the concentration quenching effect are studied in detail. The 1931 Commission Internationale de l’éclairage (CIE) (x, y) chromaticity coordinates show the spectral distribution calculated from the PL emission spectrum. A thermoluminescence (TL) glow curve analysis is performed for variable doping ion concentrations, and the corresponding trap parameters are calculated using the Computerized Glow Curve Deconvolution (CGCD) technique. Our study shows that as-prepared phosphor may be useful for display devices.