Azaheterocycles in the design of novel binuclear PtII complexes
摘要
An approach was developed to the synthesis of two types of binuclear PtII complexes: complexes with azaheterocyclic carrier ligands based on imidazole as a linker and iodide anions as leaving groups, and complexes based on pyromellitic acid as a ligand, acting as a linker and a leaving group, and a pyrazole moiety as a carrier ligand. The antiproliferative activity of both mononuclear and binuclear complexes based on monodentate pyrazoles was found to depend on a combination of substituents at the pyrazole nitrogen atom and the nature of the leaving group. Binuclear PtII complexes with alkyl-1H-pyrazoles as carrier ligands exhibit high activity in the A2780C is cisplatin-resistant cell line.