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<p>We analyze the factors limiting the efficiency of high-power klystrons. The mechanism for achieving the maximum efficiency under specific design constraints, including a limited total length of the interaction space and a relatively high beam perveance, is shown using the example of synthesizing a high-power centimeter-wave klystron. It is shown that a high-power pulsed klystron having an efficiency of about 67% can be synthesized using the multistage structural optimization method.</p>

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On the Maximum Efficiency of High-Power Klystrons with a Limited Bunching Length

  • 期刊论文

  • 发表日期：

    2025年7月1日

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  • A. Yu. Baikov,
  • O. A. Baikova

摘要

We analyze the factors limiting the efficiency of high-power klystrons. The mechanism for achieving the maximum efficiency under specific design constraints, including a limited total length of the interaction space and a relatively high beam perveance, is shown using the example of synthesizing a high-power centimeter-wave klystron. It is shown that a high-power pulsed klystron having an efficiency of about 67% can be synthesized using the multistage structural optimization method.