<p>In this paper, by using Qin’s method (Math Ann 383(3–4):1647–1686, 2022), we give some new families of non-<InlineEquation ID="IEq4"> <InlineMediaObject> <ImageObject Color="BlackWhite" FileRef="11139_2025_1207_Article_IEq4.gif" Format="GIF" Height="19" Rendition="HTML" Resolution="72" Type="Linedraw" Width="69" /> </InlineMediaObject> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(\pi /3(2\pi /3\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mrow> <mi>π</mi> <mo stretchy="false">/</mo> <mn>3</mn> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <mn>2</mn> <mi>π</mi> <mo stretchy="false">/</mo> <mn>3</mn> </mrow> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation>)-congruent numbers. Our results are given by some binary quadratic forms and congruence conditions modulo 16 for the 2-part of class numbers of some imaginary quadratic fields. To the author’s best knowledge, all the known results on non-<InlineEquation ID="IEq5"> <InlineMediaObject> <ImageObject Color="BlackWhite" FileRef="11139_2025_1207_Article_IEq1.gif" Format="GIF" Height="19" Rendition="HTML" Resolution="72" Type="Linedraw" Width="75" /> </InlineMediaObject> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(\pi /3(2\pi /3)\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mrow> <mi>π</mi> <mo stretchy="false">/</mo> <mn>3</mn> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <mn>2</mn> <mi>π</mi> <mo stretchy="false">/</mo> <mn>3</mn> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> </mrow> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation>-congruent numbers in the literature treated the cases when the order of the 2-primary part of the corresponding Shafarevich–Tate groups is at most 0, while our treatment improves 0 to 16.</p>

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Non-\(\pi /3(2\pi /3)\)-congruent numbers and quadratic forms

  • Qianqian Cai

摘要

In this paper, by using Qin’s method (Math Ann 383(3–4):1647–1686, 2022), we give some new families of non- \(\pi /3(2\pi /3\) π / 3 ( 2 π / 3 )-congruent numbers. Our results are given by some binary quadratic forms and congruence conditions modulo 16 for the 2-part of class numbers of some imaginary quadratic fields. To the author’s best knowledge, all the known results on non- \(\pi /3(2\pi /3)\) π / 3 ( 2 π / 3 ) -congruent numbers in the literature treated the cases when the order of the 2-primary part of the corresponding Shafarevich–Tate groups is at most 0, while our treatment improves 0 to 16.