<p>By means of the linearization method, we examine quasi balanced series <InlineEquation ID="IEq4"> <InlineMediaObject> <ImageObject Color="BlackWhite" FileRef="11139_2025_1119_Article_IEq4.gif" Format="GIF" Height="19" Rendition="HTML" Resolution="72" Type="Linedraw" Width="80" /> </InlineMediaObject> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\( \Omega _m \tiny { \begin{pmatrix} \begin{array}{cc|cc} \mu , &amp; \nu \\ \lambda ,&amp; \rho \end{array}&amp;\varepsilon \end{pmatrix}}\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mrow> <msub> <mi mathvariant="normal">Ω</mi> <mi>m</mi> </msub> <mfenced close=")" open="("> <mrow> <mtable> <mtr> <mtd> <mrow> <mrow> <mtable columnlines="none solid"> <mtr> <mtd> <mrow> <mi>μ</mi> <mo>,</mo> </mrow> </mtd> <mtd> <mi>ν</mi> </mtd> </mtr> <mtr> <mtd> <mrow> <mrow /> <mi>λ</mi> <mo>,</mo> </mrow> </mtd> <mtd> <mi>ρ</mi> </mtd> </mtr> </mtable> </mrow> </mrow> </mtd> <mtd> <mi>ε</mi> </mtd> </mtr> </mtable> </mrow> </mfenced> </mrow> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation>, containing five integers <InlineEquation ID="IEq5"> <InlineMediaObject> <ImageObject Color="BlackWhite" FileRef="11139_2025_1119_Article_IEq5.gif" Format="GIF" Height="19" Rendition="HTML" Resolution="72" Type="Linedraw" Width="98" /> </InlineMediaObject> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(\{\mu ,\nu ,\lambda ,\rho ,\varepsilon \}\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mrow> <mo stretchy="false">{</mo> <mi>μ</mi> <mo>,</mo> <mi>ν</mi> <mo>,</mo> <mi>λ</mi> <mo>,</mo> <mi>ρ</mi> <mo>,</mo> <mi>ε</mi> <mo stretchy="false">}</mo> </mrow> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation> subject to the condition <InlineEquation ID="IEq6"> <InlineMediaObject> <ImageObject Color="BlackWhite" FileRef="11139_2025_1119_Article_IEq6.gif" Format="GIF" Height="17" Rendition="HTML" Resolution="72" Type="Linedraw" Width="164" /> </InlineMediaObject> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(\lambda -\mu -\nu +\rho \ge \varepsilon \ge 0\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mrow> <mi>λ</mi> <mo>-</mo> <mi>μ</mi> <mo>-</mo> <mi>ν</mi> <mo>+</mo> <mi>ρ</mi> <mo>≥</mo> <mi>ε</mi> <mo>≥</mo> <mn>0</mn> </mrow> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation>. It is shown that this <InlineEquation ID="IEq7"> <InlineMediaObject> <ImageObject Color="BlackWhite" FileRef="11139_2025_1119_Article_IEq7.gif" Format="GIF" Height="14" Rendition="HTML" Resolution="72" Type="Linedraw" Width="13" /> </InlineMediaObject> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(\Omega \)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mi mathvariant="normal">Ω</mi> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation>-series can always be expressed as a finitely linear combinations of the reduced series <InlineEquation ID="IEq8"> <InlineMediaObject> <ImageObject Color="BlackWhite" FileRef="11139_2025_1119_Article_IEq8.gif" Format="GIF" Height="19" Rendition="HTML" Resolution="72" Type="Linedraw" Width="79" /> </InlineMediaObject> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(\Omega _m\tiny {\begin{pmatrix} \begin{array}{cc|cc} 0, &amp; 0\\ 0,&amp; 0 \end{array}&amp;0 \end{pmatrix}}\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mrow> <msub> <mi mathvariant="normal">Ω</mi> <mi>m</mi> </msub> <mfenced close=")" open="("> <mrow> <mtable> <mtr> <mtd> <mrow> <mrow> <mtable columnlines="none solid"> <mtr> <mtd> <mrow> <mn>0</mn> <mo>,</mo> </mrow> </mtd> <mtd> <mn>0</mn> </mtd> </mtr> <mtr> <mtd> <mrow> <mrow /> <mn>0</mn> <mo>,</mo> </mrow> </mtd> <mtd> <mn>0</mn> </mtd> </mtr> </mtable> </mrow> </mrow> </mtd> <mtd> <mn>0</mn> </mtd> </mtr> </mtable> </mrow> </mfenced> </mrow> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation>. Several novel closed summation formulae are highlighted as applications.</p>

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Terminating quasi balanced \(_4\phi _3\)-series

  • Nadia N. Li,
  • Wenchang Chu

摘要

By means of the linearization method, we examine quasi balanced series \( \Omega _m \tiny { \begin{pmatrix} \begin{array}{cc|cc} \mu , & \nu \\ \lambda ,& \rho \end{array}&\varepsilon \end{pmatrix}}\) Ω m μ , ν λ , ρ ε , containing five integers \(\{\mu ,\nu ,\lambda ,\rho ,\varepsilon \}\) { μ , ν , λ , ρ , ε } subject to the condition \(\lambda -\mu -\nu +\rho \ge \varepsilon \ge 0\) λ - μ - ν + ρ ε 0 . It is shown that this \(\Omega \) Ω -series can always be expressed as a finitely linear combinations of the reduced series \(\Omega _m\tiny {\begin{pmatrix} \begin{array}{cc|cc} 0, & 0\\ 0,& 0 \end{array}&0 \end{pmatrix}}\) Ω m 0 , 0 0 , 0 0 . Several novel closed summation formulae are highlighted as applications.