<p>Let <InlineEquation ID="IEq1"> <InlineMediaObject> <ImageObject Color="BlackWhite" FileRef="11139_2025_1046_Article_IEq1.gif" Format="GIF" Height="21" Rendition="HTML" Resolution="72" Type="Linedraw" Width="215" /> </InlineMediaObject> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(S_j(t)=\pi ^{-1}\arg L(1/2+it, u_j)\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mrow> <msub> <mi>S</mi> <mi>j</mi> </msub> <mrow> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <mi>t</mi> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> </mrow> <mo>=</mo> <msup> <mi>π</mi> <mrow> <mo>-</mo> <mn>1</mn> </mrow> </msup> <mo>arg</mo> <mi>L</mi> <mrow> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <mn>1</mn> <mo stretchy="false">/</mo> <mn>2</mn> <mo>+</mo> <mi>i</mi> <mi>t</mi> <mo>,</mo> <msub> <mi>u</mi> <mi>j</mi> </msub> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> </mrow> </mrow> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation>, where <InlineEquation ID="IEq2"> <InlineMediaObject> <ImageObject Color="BlackWhite" FileRef="11139_2025_1046_Article_IEq2.gif" Format="GIF" Height="14" Rendition="HTML" Resolution="72" Type="Linedraw" Width="18" /> </InlineMediaObject> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(u_j\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <msub> <mi>u</mi> <mi>j</mi> </msub> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation> is an even Hecke–Maass cusp form for <InlineEquation ID="IEq3"> <InlineMediaObject> <ImageObject Color="BlackWhite" FileRef="11139_2025_1046_Article_IEq3.gif" Format="GIF" Height="19" Rendition="HTML" Resolution="72" Type="Linedraw" Width="51" /> </InlineMediaObject> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(\mathrm SL_2(\mathbb {Z})\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mrow> <mi mathvariant="normal">S</mi> <msub> <mi>L</mi> <mn>2</mn> </msub> <mrow> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <mi mathvariant="double-struck">Z</mi> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> </mrow> </mrow> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation> with Laplacian eigenvalue <InlineEquation ID="IEq4"> <InlineMediaObject> <ImageObject Color="BlackWhite" FileRef="11139_2025_1046_Article_IEq4.gif" Format="GIF" Height="23" Rendition="HTML" Resolution="72" Type="Linedraw" Width="97" /> </InlineMediaObject> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(\lambda _j=1/4+t_j^2\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mrow> <msub> <mi>λ</mi> <mi>j</mi> </msub> <mo>=</mo> <mn>1</mn> <mo stretchy="false">/</mo> <mn>4</mn> <mo>+</mo> <msubsup> <mi>t</mi> <mi>j</mi> <mn>2</mn> </msubsup> </mrow> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation>. In this paper, we establish an unconditional asymptotic formula for the moments of <InlineEquation ID="IEq5"> <InlineMediaObject> <ImageObject Color="BlackWhite" FileRef="11139_2025_1046_Article_IEq5.gif" Format="GIF" Height="20" Rendition="HTML" Resolution="72" Type="Linedraw" Width="36" /> </InlineMediaObject> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(S_j(t)\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mrow> <msub> <mi>S</mi> <mi>j</mi> </msub> <mrow> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <mi>t</mi> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> </mrow> </mrow> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation>.</p>

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On an unconditional spectral analog of Selberg’s result on S(t)

  • Qingfeng Sun,
  • Hui Wang

摘要

Let \(S_j(t)=\pi ^{-1}\arg L(1/2+it, u_j)\) S j ( t ) = π - 1 arg L ( 1 / 2 + i t , u j ) , where \(u_j\) u j is an even Hecke–Maass cusp form for \(\mathrm SL_2(\mathbb {Z})\) S L 2 ( Z ) with Laplacian eigenvalue \(\lambda _j=1/4+t_j^2\) λ j = 1 / 4 + t j 2 . In this paper, we establish an unconditional asymptotic formula for the moments of \(S_j(t)\) S j ( t ) .