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Representations of Bell quinary quadratic forms

  • Ick Sun Eum,
  • Kyoungmin Kim

摘要

Let f be a positive definite integral quinary quadratic form and let r(nf) be the number of representations of an integer n by f. A quinary quadratic form f is said to be a Bell quinary quadratic form if f is isometric to \(x_1^2+2^{\alpha }x_2^2+2^{\beta }x_3^2+2^{\gamma }x_4^2+2^{\delta }x_5^2\) x 1 2 + 2 α x 2 2 + 2 β x 3 2 + 2 γ x 4 2 + 2 δ x 5 2 for some nonnegative integers \(\alpha , \beta , \gamma , \delta \) α , β , γ , δ . In this article, we reprove the result of Bell (Am J Math 52:271–279, 1930) and compute r(nf) by using the number of representations of the sum of 5 squares for any Bell quinary quadratic form f with class number 2.