错误:搜索内容不能为空,请输入英文关键词
错误:关键词超出字数限制,请精简
高级检索

Locally distinguishing tripartite strongly nonlocal quantum states with entanglement resource

  • Xue-Jin Wei,
  • Zi-Shuo Xie,
  • Yong-Le Li,
  • Zhi-Chao Zhang

摘要

Recently, Yuan et al. (Phys Rev A 102:042228, 2020) construct a set of strongly nonlocal orthogonal product states in \(\mathbb {C}^{d} \otimes \mathbb {C}^{d} \otimes \mathbb {C}^{d}\) C d C d C d , where \(d \ge 3\) d 3 . Then, it is interesting how much entanglement resource is sufficient to locally distinguish these states, and very little is known about entanglement-assisted distinguishing strongly nonlocal quantum states. In this paper, we first design one entanglement-assisted state discrimination protocols for strongly nonlocal orthogonal product states in \(\mathbb {C}^{4} \otimes \mathbb {C}^{4} \otimes \mathbb {C}^{4}\) C 4 C 4 C 4 quantum system. Then, in the same way, we give how much entanglement resource is sufficient to locally distinguish these strongly nonlocal orthogonal product states in \(\mathbb {C}^{5} \otimes \mathbb {C}^{5} \otimes \mathbb {C}^{5}\) C 5 C 5 C 5 , \(\mathbb {C}^{6} \otimes \mathbb {C}^{6} \otimes \mathbb {C}^{6}\) C 6 C 6 C 6 quantum systems. Finally, we propose a conjecture that less entanglement resource than quantum teleportation can be used to locally distinguish these strongly nonlocal quantum states in \(\mathbb {C}^{d} \otimes \mathbb {C}^{d} \otimes \mathbb {C}^{d}\) C d C d C d , where \(d \ge 3\) d 3 . The above results can illustrate the important role of entanglement resource in locally distinguishing orthogonal quantum states and also reveal the phenomenon of less nonlocality with more entanglement.