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One-excitation spin dynamics in homogeneous closed chain governed by XX-Hamiltonian

  • E. B. Fel’dman,
  • E. I. Kuznetsova,
  • A. I. Zenchuk

摘要

We analytically investigate the one-excitation spin dynamics in a homogeneous closed spin-1/2 chain via diagonalization of the one-excitation block of the XX-Hamiltonian, which allows to derive the analytical expressions for probability amplitudes describing state transfers between any two spins of a chain. We analytically investigate the M-neighbor approximation ( \(M\ge 1\) M 1 ) of spin dynamics with arbitrary initial state and analyze its accuracy using special integral characteristics defined in terms of the above probability amplitudes. We find M providing the required accuracy of evolution approximation for chains of different lengths.