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Unambiguous correct discrimination of linearly dependent states with multiple copies

  • Lan-Lan Li,
  • Wen-Hai Zhang,
  • Cheng-Yu Fan

摘要

In this paper, we investigate the unambiguous correct discrimination of three multi-copy quantum states with equal a priori probability. The measurement operators include the success operators and the correct operators. Using this scenario, we introduce the concept of the relative average correct probability, as a function of the average success probability. Based on the analysis of the relative average correct probability, the problem given in Chefles (Phys Rev A 64:062305, 2001) are solved completely.