<p>A new discharge configuration for nanoparticle synthesis has been investigated in this work: microsecond discharge of liquid with aluminium pellets in the interelectrode gap. This plasma-based method enables efficient synthesis of high-yield aluminium hydroxide nanoparticles. We investigated nanoparticle synthesis using two conductivity liquid: distilled water (1 µS/cm) and (ii) and NaCl solution (1 mS/cm). The nanoparticle maximum production rate of our technique was ∼12&#xa0;g/h. We used transmission electron microscopy and X-ray diffraction analysis to characterize the synthesized material. The linear size of the nanoparticles ranged from a few units to 600&#xa0;nm, and the main crystalline phases of aluminium hydroxide were byerite and gibbsite.</p>

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Spark Discharge in Liquid with Metallic Aluminium Pellets in the Interelectrode Gap as a Source of Aluminium Hydroxide Nanoparticles

  • Z. A. Zakletskii,
  • I. V. Moryakov,
  • N. K. Berezhetskaya,
  • A. V. Knyazev,
  • S. V. Kuznetsov,
  • V. V. Voronov,
  • D. V. Malakhov,
  • I. M. Taktakishvili,
  • N. M. Tarasova,
  • N. G. Gusein-zade,
  • A. M. Anpilov

摘要

A new discharge configuration for nanoparticle synthesis has been investigated in this work: microsecond discharge of liquid with aluminium pellets in the interelectrode gap. This plasma-based method enables efficient synthesis of high-yield aluminium hydroxide nanoparticles. We investigated nanoparticle synthesis using two conductivity liquid: distilled water (1 µS/cm) and (ii) and NaCl solution (1 mS/cm). The nanoparticle maximum production rate of our technique was ∼12 g/h. We used transmission electron microscopy and X-ray diffraction analysis to characterize the synthesized material. The linear size of the nanoparticles ranged from a few units to 600 nm, and the main crystalline phases of aluminium hydroxide were byerite and gibbsite.