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Sensitive visualization, traveling wave structures and nonlinear self-adjointness of Cahn–Allen equation

  • Yingzi Guan,
  • Naseem Abbas,
  • Akhtar Hussain,
  • Samara Fatima,
  • Shah Muhammad

摘要

This study covers the traveling wave analysis of the two-mode Cahn–Allen (TMCA) equation. The TMCA model plays the role of transmitting information into two different locations and preserving its physical properties. A wave transformation converts the considered model into an ordinary differential equation (ODE). By applying the two analytical techniques, the extended \(\tanh -\coth\) tanh - coth technique and the extended \(\left( \frac{G^{\prime }}{G^{2}}\right)\) G G 2 -expansion scheme, we have obtained a new type of the wave structures like singular, kink and periodic. To present the significance of the acquired outcomes, we have shown the graphical behaviors of the results by taking some suitable values of the involved parameters. The acquired ODE can be transformed into a dynamical system by applying the Galilean transformation. To examine the sensitive behavior, the dynamical system is expressed in a non-autonomous form, and the effects are analyzed by considering various initial conditions. The considered model admits the two-dimensional Lie algebra. The nonlinear self-adjointness of the considered model is checked using a new conservation theorem. The results show that the considered model is not self-adjoint and is made self-adjoint by computing a new dependent variable. Finally, the conserved quantities corresponding to each symmetry generator are computed.