<p>We introduce a novel subclass of <i>H</i>-matrices called <InlineEquation ID="IEq3"> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(S^k\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <msup> <mi>S</mi> <mi>k</mi> </msup> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation>-strictly diagonally dominant(<InlineEquation ID="IEq4"> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(S^k\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <msup> <mi>S</mi> <mi>k</mi> </msup> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation>-SDD) matrices, where <i>k</i> is any positive integer. These matrices generalize SDD matrices, <i>S</i>-SDD matrices, and generalized SDD<InlineEquation ID="IEq5"> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(_1\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mmultiscripts> <mrow /> <mn>1</mn> <mrow /> </mmultiscripts> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation> matrices. We provide a method for constructing scaling matrices for <InlineEquation ID="IEq6"> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(S^k\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <msup> <mi>S</mi> <mi>k</mi> </msup> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation>-SDD matrices, ensuring that their multiplication with the scaling matrix results in an SDD matrix. By decomposing the scaling matrix into a product of two matrices, we establish an upper bound on the infinity norm of the inverse matrix for <InlineEquation ID="IEq7"> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(S^k\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <msup> <mi>S</mi> <mi>k</mi> </msup> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation>-SDD matrices. Moreover, based on the decomposition of the scaling matrix, we derive an error bound for the linear complementarity problem associated with <InlineEquation ID="IEq8"> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(S^k\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <msup> <mi>S</mi> <mi>k</mi> </msup> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation>-SDD matrices. Significantly, our error bound represents a theoretical enhancement over the findings reported by P.F. Dai, Y.T. Li, and C.J. Lu in their paper titled “Error bounds for linear complementarity problems for <i>SB</i>-matrices” (Numerical Algorithms, 61(1): 121-139, 2012). Furthermore, we substantiate the effectiveness and superiority of our findings through numerical experiments conducted with randomly generated matrices.</p>

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Construction and decomposition of scaling matrices for \(S^k\)-SDD matrices and their application to linear complementarity problems

  • Wenlong Zeng,
  • Qing-Wen Wang,
  • Jianzhou Liu

摘要

We introduce a novel subclass of H-matrices called \(S^k\) S k -strictly diagonally dominant( \(S^k\) S k -SDD) matrices, where k is any positive integer. These matrices generalize SDD matrices, S-SDD matrices, and generalized SDD \(_1\) 1 matrices. We provide a method for constructing scaling matrices for \(S^k\) S k -SDD matrices, ensuring that their multiplication with the scaling matrix results in an SDD matrix. By decomposing the scaling matrix into a product of two matrices, we establish an upper bound on the infinity norm of the inverse matrix for \(S^k\) S k -SDD matrices. Moreover, based on the decomposition of the scaling matrix, we derive an error bound for the linear complementarity problem associated with \(S^k\) S k -SDD matrices. Significantly, our error bound represents a theoretical enhancement over the findings reported by P.F. Dai, Y.T. Li, and C.J. Lu in their paper titled “Error bounds for linear complementarity problems for SB-matrices” (Numerical Algorithms, 61(1): 121-139, 2012). Furthermore, we substantiate the effectiveness and superiority of our findings through numerical experiments conducted with randomly generated matrices.