Bright solitons in a regulatory Ivancevic model (RIM): analytical and numerical insights into price-wave dynamics
摘要
We extend Hirota’s direct method to the Ivancevic adaptive-wave option-pricing model, which is formulated as a nonlinear Schrödinger equation, and derive explicit bright soliton solutions for attractive nonlinearities. This work builds on a growing body of research in econophysics applying soliton theory to financial markets–including modulation-instability analyzes of the Ivancevic model, fractional-derivative generalizations and investigations of financial rogue waves. Our closed-form N-soliton framework paves the way for empirical calibration, stochastic extensions, and multi-asset generalizations in derivative pricing. A key innovation of this study is the introduction of a harmonic potential into the Ivancevic model, yielding the so-called Regulatory Ivancevic Model (RIM). The resulting dynamics, governed by a Gross–-Pitaevskii–type equation, show that the soliton’s motion becomes oscillatory and bounded. Numerically and conceptually, this illustrates how market regulation may act as a restoring force, encouraging price reversion toward a central value and suppressing excessive volatility. This trapped soliton framework introduces a nonlinear mechanism for modeling the stabilizing effect of regulation on asset-price distributions–opening new avenues in quantitative finance where dynamical stability and policy constraints can be jointly analyzed through integrable models.