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<p>Fire following earthquake (FFE) poses significant risks to public safety and socioeconomic stability. While the frequency of FFE has decreased, the potential for catastrophic damage remains. This review examines the state-of-the-art in FFE research, focusing on initiation mechanisms, fire spread dynamics, and risk assessment techniques. Domestic and international studies are synthesized to highlight the progression from descriptive analyses to advanced modeling and simulation tools. By identifying existing knowledge gaps and outlining future research directions, this review contributes to the development of effective FFE mitigation strategies.</p>

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Fire following earthquake: a comprehensive review of ignition, spread, and risk assessment models

  • 期刊论文

  • 发表日期：

    2026年3月3日

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  • Jishuang Wu,
  • Baitao Sun,
  • Guixin Zhang

摘要

Fire following earthquake (FFE) poses significant risks to public safety and socioeconomic stability. While the frequency of FFE has decreased, the potential for catastrophic damage remains. This review examines the state-of-the-art in FFE research, focusing on initiation mechanisms, fire spread dynamics, and risk assessment techniques. Domestic and international studies are synthesized to highlight the progression from descriptive analyses to advanced modeling and simulation tools. By identifying existing knowledge gaps and outlining future research directions, this review contributes to the development of effective FFE mitigation strategies.