<p>The rapid advancement of Deep Learning (DL) techniques has led to the widespread proliferation of DeepFake (DF) images, raising real-world concerns. In this work, DeepDect is proposed and evaluated in a real-world scenario. The platform has been developed using a human-centered approach, integrating insights (requirements) from both common and DF expert users. The platform can detect both face-swapping and generated deepfake faces, which are the most common cases of DF in the current context. Two benchmarks have been conducted to evaluate state-of-the-art DF detection models for face-swap and AI-generated images. The best-performing models (ResNet-50 and Random Forest for face-swapping detection, Capsule Forensics v2, and CNN for AI-generated images) have been integrated into the platform as the detection engine. An Explainable AI (XAI) module has been implemented and integrated into DeepDect to provide visual (Grad-CAM heatmaps) and textual explanations, enhancing interpretability and user trust. A real-world evaluation involving 108 participants was performed to assess DeepDect’s effectiveness compared to human detection. DeepDect has achieved 81% detection accuracy, outperforming human users, underscoring the need for such a tool in real-world applications. These findings have highlighted the importance of accessible, explainable, and high-performing AI solutions, offering a balance between technical robustness and User-Centric Design (UCD).</p>

错误:搜索内容不能为空,请输入英文关键词
错误:关键词超出字数限制,请精简
高级检索

DeepDect: an explainable AI platform for face swapping and face generation DeepFake detection

  • Francesco Castro,
  • Vincenzo Gattulli,
  • Donato Impedovo,
  • Alessia Monaco

摘要

The rapid advancement of Deep Learning (DL) techniques has led to the widespread proliferation of DeepFake (DF) images, raising real-world concerns. In this work, DeepDect is proposed and evaluated in a real-world scenario. The platform has been developed using a human-centered approach, integrating insights (requirements) from both common and DF expert users. The platform can detect both face-swapping and generated deepfake faces, which are the most common cases of DF in the current context. Two benchmarks have been conducted to evaluate state-of-the-art DF detection models for face-swap and AI-generated images. The best-performing models (ResNet-50 and Random Forest for face-swapping detection, Capsule Forensics v2, and CNN for AI-generated images) have been integrated into the platform as the detection engine. An Explainable AI (XAI) module has been implemented and integrated into DeepDect to provide visual (Grad-CAM heatmaps) and textual explanations, enhancing interpretability and user trust. A real-world evaluation involving 108 participants was performed to assess DeepDect’s effectiveness compared to human detection. DeepDect has achieved 81% detection accuracy, outperforming human users, underscoring the need for such a tool in real-world applications. These findings have highlighted the importance of accessible, explainable, and high-performing AI solutions, offering a balance between technical robustness and User-Centric Design (UCD).