q-deformation of random partitions, determinantal structure, and Riemann–Hilbert problem
摘要
We study q-deformation of probability measures on partitions, i.e., q-deformed random partitions. We in particular consider the q-Plancherel measure and show a determinantal formula for the correlation function using a q-deformation of the discrete Bessel kernel. We also investigate Riemann–Hilbert problems associated with the corresponding orthogonal polynomials and obtain q-Painlevé equations from the q-difference Lax formalism.