When climate worry turns into climate anxiety: the psychological toll of acting and avoiding in the face of climate change
摘要
Some individuals experience such intense worry about climate change that they may develop impairment-based climate anxiety, which is characterized by cognitive, affective, and functional impairments. In this online study (n = 359), we examined whether self-reported pro-environmental behaviors and suppression of thoughts about climate change worsen the relationship between self-reported climate worry and impairment-based climate anxiety. First, climate worry appeared to predict both the severity of climate anxiety and engagement in private pro-environmental behaviors. Second, both public pro-environmental behaviors and thought suppression predicted the severity of climate anxiety, though neither pro-environmental behaviors nor climate change thought suppression moderated the effect of climate worry on impairment-based climate anxiety. Taken together, these findings raise questions about whether it is possible to distinguish between forms of climate anxiety associated with pro-environmental behavior and those associated with impairments.