Exploring connectedness among clean energy, cleantech, and climate change: empirical evidence in the wake of contemporary asymmetrical crisis
摘要
This study investigates the interconnectedness among clean energy, cleantech, and climate change indices across three critical time periods: pre-COVID-19 (June 2019–March 2020), the COVID-19 pandemic (March 2020–February 2022), and post-COVID-19 (February 2022–February 2024). Using daily data from Refinitiv Datastream, the analysis employs the Diebold and Yilmaz (Econ J 119(534):158–171,