<p>In this paper, I study Wilson line operators in a certain type of “split” Chern–Simons theory for a Lie-algebra <InlineEquation ID="IEq1"> <InlineMediaObject> <ImageObject Color="BlackWhite" FileRef="11005_2025_1956_Article_IEq1.gif" Format="GIF" Height="17" Rendition="HTML" Resolution="72" Type="Linedraw" Width="78" /> </InlineMediaObject> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(\mathfrak {g}={\mathfrak {a}}\oplus {\mathfrak {a}}^*\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mrow> <mi mathvariant="fraktur">g</mi> <mo>=</mo> <mi mathvariant="fraktur">a</mi> <mo>⊕</mo> <msup> <mrow> <mi mathvariant="fraktur">a</mi> </mrow> <mo>∗</mo> </msup> </mrow> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation> on a manifold with boundaries. The resulting gauge theory is a 3d topological BF theory equivalent to a topologically twisted 3d <InlineEquation ID="IEq2"> <InlineMediaObject> <ImageObject Color="BlackWhite" FileRef="11005_2025_1956_Article_IEq2.gif" Format="GIF" Height="14" Rendition="HTML" Resolution="72" Type="Linedraw" Width="48" /> </InlineMediaObject> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\({\mathcal {N}}=4\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mrow> <mi mathvariant="script">N</mi> <mo>=</mo> <mn>4</mn> </mrow> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation> theory. I show that this theory realises solutions to the quantum Yang–Baxter equation all orders in perturbation theory as the expectation value of crossing Wilson lines.</p>

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The R-matrix in 3d topological BF theory

  • Nanna Havn Aamand

摘要

In this paper, I study Wilson line operators in a certain type of “split” Chern–Simons theory for a Lie-algebra \(\mathfrak {g}={\mathfrak {a}}\oplus {\mathfrak {a}}^*\) g = a a on a manifold with boundaries. The resulting gauge theory is a 3d topological BF theory equivalent to a topologically twisted 3d \({\mathcal {N}}=4\) N = 4 theory. I show that this theory realises solutions to the quantum Yang–Baxter equation all orders in perturbation theory as the expectation value of crossing Wilson lines.