Prediction of Lithofacies and Three-Dimensional Geological Modeling Based on CNN-LSTM Spatiotemporal Networks
摘要
This paper presents a method for lithofacies classification and prediction using conventional logging data and a limited lithofacies dataset. Various deep learning regression models are employed to predict and classify lithofacies while assessing their predictive capabilities. Among them, the convolutional neural network/long short-term memory (CNN-LSTM) prediction model demonstrates good predictive performance and stronger generalizability. The introduction of this model allows for rapid and accurate identification of subsurface lithofacies and the establishment of a three-dimensional geological model based on the predicted lithofacies, which has significant implications for the exploration, development, and production of underground resources.