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Translated sums of quasi-primitive sequences

  • Ilias Laib,
  • Kawter Mouli,
  • Nadir Rezzoug

摘要

A sequence \(\mathcal {A}\) A \({=}\) = \((a_{i})_{i\ge 0}\) ( a i ) i 0 of strictly positive integers is said to be quasi-primitive if there are no three distinct terms \(a_{i},a_{j}\) a i , a j and \(a_{k}\in \mathcal {A}\) a k A such that \({(a_{i},a_{j})=a_{k}}\) ( a i , a j ) = a k . Erdős conjectured that the sum \(f(\mathcal {A},0)\le f(Q ,0),\) f ( A , 0 ) f ( Q , 0 ) , where \(Q \) Q is the sequence of all powers of prime numbers and \(f(\mathcal {A},x)=\sum _{a\in \mathcal {A}}\) f ( A , x ) = a A \(\frac{1}{a\left( \log a+x\right) }\) 1 a log a + x . It is normal to ask whether the Erdős conjecture remains possible for any \(x\ge 0\) x 0 . However, in this observation we show that for x large enough there are an infinite number of primitive sequences such as \( f(\mathcal {A},x)>f(Q ,x)\) f ( A , x ) > f ( Q , x ) . Furthermore, when \(\mathcal {A}\) A is a sequence of semiprimes, the last inequality holds for any real number \(x\ge 4.92\) x 4.92 .