FeS nanoparticles-anchored mesoporous silica microspheres for efficient remediation in adsorbing and detoxifying U(VI) and Cr(VI)
摘要
In this work, FeS was anchored on mesoporous silica microspheres (SiO2200, SiO2500, and SiO21000), and named as FeS@SiO2 (i.e., FeS@SiO2200, FeS@SiO2500, FeS@SiO21000), in adsorbing and detoxifying U(VI)/Cr(VI) from wastewater. Results demonstrated that FeS@SiO2 exhibited higher efficiency towards U(VI)/Cr(VI), outperforming FeS and SiO2 alone. Kinetic investigations revealed that adsorption of U(VI)/Cr(VI) followed pseudo–second–order model best, highlighting effective chemical interplay. XPS investigations demonstrated multi–species which was included FeS, Fe(II), S2− and polysulfide (S22−, Sn2−) could be employed as reductants for U(VI)/Cr(VI) adsorption. The combination of SiO2 and FeS offered an enhanced efficiency for U(VI)/Cr(VI), making these composites promising materials in water purification.
Graphical Abstract