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Phosphorus-32 labelled irradiated bovine hydroxyapatite for radiosynovectomy

  • Asep Rizaludin,
  • Isa Mahendra,
  • Muhamad Basit Febrian,
  • Ahmad Kurniawan,
  • Basril Abbas,
  • Yessy Warastuti,
  • Army Adi Sutanningsih,
  • Wira Y. Rahman,
  • Fajar Lukitowati,
  • Arie Hardian

摘要

Radiosynovectomy is a treatment for patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) that affects joints by injecting beta-emitting radiopharmaceuticals into the synovial membrane of inflamed joints. In this study, we established 32Phosphorus labelled hydroxyapatite (32P-HAp) using gamma-irradiated hydroxyapatite material from bovine. Our results showed that gamma-irradiation of bovine HAp tends to agglomerate the particle and form a micro-sized HAp. In addition, irradiated HAp exhibited Ca/P ratio higher than non-irradiated HAp. The ex-vivo biodistribution studies exhibited a high accumulation of irradiated 32P-HAp in the inflamed joints, resulting in good therapeutic effectiveness. Our study demonstrated the potential of 32P-HAp from irradiated bovine hydroxyapatite for radiosynovectomy therapy.