<p>In this paper, we examine the existence and multiplicity of least energy solutions to a fractional Kirchhoff problem with logarithmic nonlinearity, given by the equation: <Equation ID="Equ38"> <MediaObject> <ImageObject Color="BlackWhite" FileRef="10958_2025_7821_Article_Equ38.gif" Format="GIF" Height="30" Rendition="HTML" Resolution="72" Type="Linedraw" Width="611" /> </MediaObject> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(\begin{aligned} \big \Vert \textbf{D}_{0^{+}}^{\gamma ,\kappa ;\Im }u\big \Vert _{p}^{(\vartheta -1)p}\;\textbf{L}^{\gamma ,\kappa ,\Im }_p u=h(\varsigma )|u|^{\vartheta p-2} u \log (|u|)+\xi |u|^{q-2} u, \quad \varsigma \in \mathfrak {Q}, \quad u=0 \quad \varsigma \in \partial \mathfrak {Q}, \end{aligned}\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math display="block"> <mrow> <mtable> <mtr> <mtd columnalign="right"> <mrow> <mrow> <mo maxsize="1.2em" minsize="1.2em" stretchy="true">‖</mo> </mrow> <msubsup> <mi mathvariant="bold">D</mi> <mrow> <msup> <mn>0</mn> <mo>+</mo> </msup> </mrow> <mrow> <mi>γ</mi> <mo>,</mo> <mi>κ</mi> <mo>;</mo> <mi>ℑ</mi> </mrow> </msubsup> <mi>u</mi> <msubsup> <mrow> <mo maxsize="1.2em" minsize="1.2em" stretchy="true">‖</mo> </mrow> <mrow> <mi>p</mi> </mrow> <mrow> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <mi>ϑ</mi> <mo>-</mo> <mn>1</mn> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> <mi>p</mi> </mrow> </msubsup> <mspace width="0.277778em" /> <msubsup> <mi mathvariant="bold">L</mi> <mi>p</mi> <mrow> <mi>γ</mi> <mo>,</mo> <mi>κ</mi> <mo>,</mo> <mi>ℑ</mi> </mrow> </msubsup> <mi>u</mi> <mo>=</mo> <msup> <mrow> <mi>h</mi> <mrow> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <mi>ς</mi> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> </mrow> <mo stretchy="false">|</mo> <mi>u</mi> <mo stretchy="false">|</mo> </mrow> <mrow> <mi>ϑ</mi> <mi>p</mi> <mo>-</mo> <mn>2</mn> </mrow> </msup> <mi>u</mi> <mo>log</mo> <mrow> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <mo stretchy="false">|</mo> <mi>u</mi> <mo stretchy="false">|</mo> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> </mrow> <mo>+</mo> <msup> <mrow> <mi>ξ</mi> <mo stretchy="false">|</mo> <mi>u</mi> <mo stretchy="false">|</mo> </mrow> <mrow> <mi>q</mi> <mo>-</mo> <mn>2</mn> </mrow> </msup> <mi>u</mi> <mo>,</mo> <mspace width="1em" /> <mi>ς</mi> <mo>∈</mo> <mi mathvariant="fraktur">Q</mi> <mo>,</mo> <mspace width="1em" /> <mi>u</mi> <mo>=</mo> <mn>0</mn> <mspace width="1em" /> <mi>ς</mi> <mo>∈</mo> <mi>∂</mi> <mi mathvariant="fraktur">Q</mi> <mo>,</mo> </mrow> </mtd> </mtr> </mtable> </mrow> </math></EquationSource> </Equation>where <InlineEquation ID="IEq1"> <InlineMediaObject> <ImageObject Color="BlackWhite" FileRef="10958_2025_7821_Article_IEq1.gif" Format="GIF" Height="14" Rendition="HTML" Resolution="72" Type="Linedraw" Width="16" /> </InlineMediaObject> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(\mathfrak {Q}\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mi mathvariant="fraktur">Q</mi> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation> is a bounded domain in <InlineEquation ID="IEq2"> <InlineMediaObject> <ImageObject Color="BlackWhite" FileRef="10958_2025_7821_Article_IEq2.gif" Format="GIF" Height="17" Rendition="HTML" Resolution="72" Type="Linedraw" Width="23" /> </InlineMediaObject> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(\mathbb {R}^{N}\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <msup> <mrow> <mi mathvariant="double-struck">R</mi> </mrow> <mi>N</mi> </msup> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation> (with <InlineEquation ID="IEq3"> <InlineMediaObject> <ImageObject Color="BlackWhite" FileRef="10958_2025_7821_Article_IEq3.gif" Format="GIF" Height="19" Rendition="HTML" Resolution="72" Type="Linedraw" Width="54" /> </InlineMediaObject> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(N\ge 2)\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mrow> <mi>N</mi> <mo>≥</mo> <mn>2</mn> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> </mrow> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation> that has a Lipschitz boundary, <InlineEquation ID="IEq4"> <InlineMediaObject> <ImageObject Color="BlackWhite" FileRef="10958_2025_7821_Article_IEq4.gif" Format="GIF" Height="16" Rendition="HTML" Resolution="72" Type="Linedraw" Width="43" /> </InlineMediaObject> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(\vartheta \ge 1\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mrow> <mi>ϑ</mi> <mo>≥</mo> <mn>1</mn> </mrow> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation>, <i>h</i> is a function that changes sign, continuous over <InlineEquation ID="IEq5"> <InlineMediaObject> <ImageObject Color="BlackWhite" FileRef="10958_2025_7821_Article_IEq5.gif" Format="GIF" Height="17" Rendition="HTML" Resolution="72" Type="Linedraw" Width="16" /> </InlineMediaObject> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(\bar{\mathfrak {Q}}\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mover accent="true"> <mrow> <mi mathvariant="fraktur">Q</mi> </mrow> <mrow> <mo stretchy="false">¯</mo> </mrow> </mover> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation>, <InlineEquation ID="IEq6"> <InlineMediaObject> <ImageObject Color="BlackWhite" FileRef="10958_2025_7821_Article_IEq6.gif" Format="GIF" Height="17" Rendition="HTML" Resolution="72" Type="Linedraw" Width="13" /> </InlineMediaObject> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(\xi \)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mi>ξ</mi> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation> is a positive parameter, and <InlineEquation ID="IEq7"> <InlineMediaObject> <ImageObject Color="BlackWhite" FileRef="10958_2025_7821_Article_IEq7.gif" Format="GIF" Height="21" Rendition="HTML" Resolution="72" Type="Linedraw" Width="75" /> </InlineMediaObject> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(q\in (1,{p}^{\star }_\gamma )\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mrow> <mi>q</mi> <mo>∈</mo> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <mn>1</mn> <mo>,</mo> <msubsup> <mrow> <mi>p</mi> </mrow> <mi>γ</mi> <mo>⋆</mo> </msubsup> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> </mrow> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation>. The equation employs the <InlineEquation ID="IEq8"> <InlineMediaObject> <ImageObject Color="BlackWhite" FileRef="10958_2025_7821_Article_IEq8.gif" Format="GIF" Height="14" Rendition="HTML" Resolution="72" Type="Linedraw" Width="17" /> </InlineMediaObject> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(\Im \)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mi>ℑ</mi> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation>-Hilfer fractional derivative with a p-Laplacian operator. Addressing the complications introduced by the logarithmic nonlinearity, we use the Nehari manifold minimization approach and establish a key estimate for the logarithmic term, which is vital for analyzing the energy functional’s properties. Our findings provide new insights into Kirchhoff-logarithmic problems and <InlineEquation ID="IEq9"> <InlineMediaObject> <ImageObject Color="BlackWhite" FileRef="10958_2025_7821_Article_IEq8.gif" Format="GIF" Height="14" Rendition="HTML" Resolution="72" Type="Linedraw" Width="17" /> </InlineMediaObject> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(\Im \)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mi>ℑ</mi> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation>-Hilfer generalized fractional differential equations with Dirichlet boundary conditions.</p>

错误:搜索内容不能为空,请输入英文关键词
错误:关键词超出字数限制,请精简
高级检索

ON A CLASS OF KIRCHHOFF PROBLEMS WITH LOGARITHMIC NONLINEARITY AND SIGN CHANGE FUNCTION

  • Elhoussain Arhrrabi,
  • Hamza El-Houari

摘要

In this paper, we examine the existence and multiplicity of least energy solutions to a fractional Kirchhoff problem with logarithmic nonlinearity, given by the equation: \(\begin{aligned} \big \Vert \textbf{D}_{0^{+}}^{\gamma ,\kappa ;\Im }u\big \Vert _{p}^{(\vartheta -1)p}\;\textbf{L}^{\gamma ,\kappa ,\Im }_p u=h(\varsigma )|u|^{\vartheta p-2} u \log (|u|)+\xi |u|^{q-2} u, \quad \varsigma \in \mathfrak {Q}, \quad u=0 \quad \varsigma \in \partial \mathfrak {Q}, \end{aligned}\) D 0 + γ , κ ; u p ( ϑ - 1 ) p L p γ , κ , u = h ( ς ) | u | ϑ p - 2 u log ( | u | ) + ξ | u | q - 2 u , ς Q , u = 0 ς Q , where \(\mathfrak {Q}\) Q is a bounded domain in \(\mathbb {R}^{N}\) R N (with \(N\ge 2)\) N 2 ) that has a Lipschitz boundary, \(\vartheta \ge 1\) ϑ 1 , h is a function that changes sign, continuous over \(\bar{\mathfrak {Q}}\) Q ¯ , \(\xi \) ξ is a positive parameter, and \(q\in (1,{p}^{\star }_\gamma )\) q ( 1 , p γ ) . The equation employs the \(\Im \) -Hilfer fractional derivative with a p-Laplacian operator. Addressing the complications introduced by the logarithmic nonlinearity, we use the Nehari manifold minimization approach and establish a key estimate for the logarithmic term, which is vital for analyzing the energy functional’s properties. Our findings provide new insights into Kirchhoff-logarithmic problems and \(\Im \) -Hilfer generalized fractional differential equations with Dirichlet boundary conditions.