<p>This article analyzes the geometric properties of an idempotent, non-associative algebraic structure that extends the Max-Times semiring. This algebraic structure is useful for studying systems of Max-Times and Max-Plus equations, employing an appropriate notion of a non-associative determinant. We consider a connected ultrametric distance and demonstrate that it implies, among other properties, an analogue of the Pythagorean relation. To this end, we introduce a suitable notion of a right angle between two vectors and investigate a trigonometric concept associated with the Chebyshev unit ball. Following this approach, we explore the potential implications of these properties in the complex plane. We provide an algebraic definition of a line passing through two points, which corresponds to the Painlevé-Peano-Kuratowski limit of a sequence of generalized lines. We establish that this definition leads to distinctive geometric properties; in particular, two distinct parallel lines may share an infinite number of points.</p>

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REMARKS ON SOME LIMIT GEOMETRIC PROPERTIES RELATED TO AN IDEMPOTENT AND NON-ASSOCIATIVE ALGEBRAIC STRUCTURE

  • Walter Briec

摘要

This article analyzes the geometric properties of an idempotent, non-associative algebraic structure that extends the Max-Times semiring. This algebraic structure is useful for studying systems of Max-Times and Max-Plus equations, employing an appropriate notion of a non-associative determinant. We consider a connected ultrametric distance and demonstrate that it implies, among other properties, an analogue of the Pythagorean relation. To this end, we introduce a suitable notion of a right angle between two vectors and investigate a trigonometric concept associated with the Chebyshev unit ball. Following this approach, we explore the potential implications of these properties in the complex plane. We provide an algebraic definition of a line passing through two points, which corresponds to the Painlevé-Peano-Kuratowski limit of a sequence of generalized lines. We establish that this definition leads to distinctive geometric properties; in particular, two distinct parallel lines may share an infinite number of points.