<p>The paper focuses on the lifespan of local-in-time solutions to the inhomogeneous semilinear heat equation driven by the fractional sub-Laplacian on the Heisenberg group <InlineEquation ID="IEq1"> <InlineMediaObject> <ImageObject Color="BlackWhite" FileRef="10958_2025_7781_Article_IEq1.gif" Format="GIF" Height="17" Rendition="HTML" Resolution="72" Type="Linedraw" Width="25" /> </InlineMediaObject> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\({\mathbb{H}}^{N}\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <msup> <mrow> <mi mathvariant="double-struck">H</mi> </mrow> <mi>N</mi> </msup> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation> : ∂<sub><i>t</i></sub><i>u</i>+(−<InlineEquation ID="IEq2"> <InlineMediaObject> <ImageObject Color="BlackWhite" FileRef="10958_2025_7781_Article_IEq2.gif" Format="GIF" Height="18" Rendition="HTML" Resolution="72" Type="Linedraw" Width="33" /> </InlineMediaObject> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\({\Delta }_{{\mathbb{H}}^{N}}\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <msub> <mi mathvariant="normal">Δ</mi> <msup> <mrow> <mi mathvariant="double-struck">H</mi> </mrow> <mi>N</mi> </msup> </msub> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation>)<sup><i>s</i></sup><i>u</i> = |<i>u</i>|<sup><i>p</i></sup>+<i>f</i> in <InlineEquation ID="IEq3"> <InlineMediaObject> <ImageObject Color="BlackWhite" FileRef="10958_2025_7781_Article_IEq1.gif" Format="GIF" Height="17" Rendition="HTML" Resolution="72" Type="Linedraw" Width="25" /> </InlineMediaObject> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\({\mathbb{H}}^{N}\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <msup> <mrow> <mi mathvariant="double-struck">H</mi> </mrow> <mi>N</mi> </msup> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation> ×(0, <i>T</i>). In the subcritical range 1 &lt; <i>p</i> &lt; <i>Q</i>/(<i>Q</i> − 2s), we establish an upper bound on the maximal existence time, where <i>Q</i> = 2<i>N</i> + 2 is the homogeneous dimension of <InlineEquation ID="IEq4"> <InlineMediaObject> <ImageObject Color="BlackWhite" FileRef="10958_2025_7781_Article_IEq1.gif" Format="GIF" Height="17" Rendition="HTML" Resolution="72" Type="Linedraw" Width="25" /> </InlineMediaObject> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\({\mathbb{H}}^{N}\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <msup> <mrow> <mi mathvariant="double-struck">H</mi> </mrow> <mi>N</mi> </msup> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation>.</p>

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Lifespan of Local-In-Time Solutions to Semilinear Nonlocal Heat Equation in the Heisenberg Group

  • Priyank Oza

摘要

The paper focuses on the lifespan of local-in-time solutions to the inhomogeneous semilinear heat equation driven by the fractional sub-Laplacian on the Heisenberg group \({\mathbb{H}}^{N}\) H N : ∂tu+(− \({\Delta }_{{\mathbb{H}}^{N}}\) Δ H N )su = |u|p+f in \({\mathbb{H}}^{N}\) H N ×(0, T). In the subcritical range 1 < p < Q/(Q − 2s), we establish an upper bound on the maximal existence time, where Q = 2N + 2 is the homogeneous dimension of \({\mathbb{H}}^{N}\) H N .