<p>This paper is concerned with <InlineEquation ID="IEq1"> <InlineMediaObject> <ImageObject Color="BlackWhite" FileRef="10955_2025_3478_Article_IEq1.gif" Format="GIF" Height="16" Rendition="HTML" Resolution="72" Type="Linedraw" Width="41" /> </InlineMediaObject> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(d\ge 2\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mrow> <mi>d</mi> <mo>≥</mo> <mn>2</mn> </mrow> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation> lattice field models with action <InlineEquation ID="IEq2"> <InlineMediaObject> <ImageObject Color="BlackWhite" FileRef="10955_2025_3478_Article_IEq2.gif" Format="GIF" Height="19" Rendition="HTML" Resolution="72" Type="Linedraw" Width="69" /> </InlineMediaObject> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(V(\nabla \phi (\cdot ))\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mrow> <mi>V</mi> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <mi mathvariant="normal">∇</mi> <mi>ϕ</mi> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <mo>·</mo> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> </mrow> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation>, where <InlineEquation ID="IEq3"> <InlineMediaObject> <ImageObject Color="BlackWhite" FileRef="10955_2025_3478_Article_IEq3.gif" Format="GIF" Height="17" Rendition="HTML" Resolution="72" Type="Linedraw" Width="83" /> </InlineMediaObject> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(V:\mathbb {R}^d\rightarrow \mathbb {R}\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mrow> <mi>V</mi> <mo>:</mo> <msup> <mrow> <mi mathvariant="double-struck">R</mi> </mrow> <mi>d</mi> </msup> <mo stretchy="false">→</mo> <mi mathvariant="double-struck">R</mi> </mrow> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation> is a uniformly convex function. The main result Theorem 1.4 proves that charge-charge correlations in the Coulomb dipole gas are close to Gaussian. These results go beyond previous results of Dimock-Hurd and Conlon-Spencer. The approach in the paper is based on the observation that the sine-Gordon probability measure corresponding to the dipole gas is the invariant measure for a certain stochastic dynamics. The stochastic dynamics here differs from the stochastic dynamics in previous work used to study the problem.</p>

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Extensions of the Brascamp-Lieb Inequality and the Dipole Gas

  • Joseph G. Conlon,
  • Michael Dabkowski

摘要

This paper is concerned with \(d\ge 2\) d 2 lattice field models with action \(V(\nabla \phi (\cdot ))\) V ( ϕ ( · ) ) , where \(V:\mathbb {R}^d\rightarrow \mathbb {R}\) V : R d R is a uniformly convex function. The main result Theorem 1.4 proves that charge-charge correlations in the Coulomb dipole gas are close to Gaussian. These results go beyond previous results of Dimock-Hurd and Conlon-Spencer. The approach in the paper is based on the observation that the sine-Gordon probability measure corresponding to the dipole gas is the invariant measure for a certain stochastic dynamics. The stochastic dynamics here differs from the stochastic dynamics in previous work used to study the problem.