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A polynomial-time dynamic programming algorithm for an optimal picking problem in automated warehouses

  • Michele Barbato,
  • Alberto Ceselli,
  • Giovanni Righini

摘要

We consider an optimization problem arising when a set of items must be selected and picked up from given locations in an automated storage and retrieval system by a crane of given capacity, minimizing the overall distance traveled. The problem has been classified as open in a recent taxonomy of optimal picking problems in automated warehouses. In this paper, we analyze some non-trivial properties of the problem and we describe a polynomial-time dynamic programming algorithm to solve it to proven optimality.