<p>The present investigation demonstrates the creation of NaFeO<sub>2</sub>/rGO through an easy hydrothermal approach. Physical investigations showed that NaFeO<sub>2</sub>/rGO had a unique nanostructure with enhanced surface area, conductivity, crystallinity and shape, resulting in impressive electrode material. Scanning electron microscopy studies revealed that NaFeO<sub>2</sub> was closely dispersed on rGO and Brunner-Emmett-Teller analysis indicated that the electrode substance had a significant surface area. The electrochemical investigation of manufactured materials was evaluated using 3 electrodes in basic electrolyte solution of 3.0&#xa0;M KOH. The synthesized NaFeO<sub>2</sub>/rGO demonstrated a remarkable greater specific capacitance (C<sub>s</sub>) (1221.97&#xa0;F/g) in contrast to pure NaFeO<sub>2</sub> at 1&#xa0;A/g. Additionally, nanocomposite represented an elevated energy density (E<sub>d</sub>) (33.75 Wh/kg) and power density (P<sub>d</sub>) (223&#xa0;W/kg) together with extraordinary cyclic stable activity (5000th cycle). The increased electrochemical efficiency of composite is due to the combined effect of NaFeO<sub>2</sub> and rGO which offer a significant area for contact and efficient charge transfer routes. These properties of the NaFeO<sub>2</sub>/rGO nanocomposite offer excellent stability and cost effectiveness, as well as a promising alternative for usage in supercapacitor applications in future.</p>

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Enhancing the Electrochemical Performance of NaFeO2/rGO Nanocomposite for Supercapacitor Applications

  • Ghulam Elyas,
  • Albandari W. Alrowaily,
  • B. M. Alotaibi,
  • Haifa A. Alyousef,
  • Hala M. Abo-Dief,
  • Abdelaziz Gassoumi,
  • Hidayath Mirza

摘要

The present investigation demonstrates the creation of NaFeO2/rGO through an easy hydrothermal approach. Physical investigations showed that NaFeO2/rGO had a unique nanostructure with enhanced surface area, conductivity, crystallinity and shape, resulting in impressive electrode material. Scanning electron microscopy studies revealed that NaFeO2 was closely dispersed on rGO and Brunner-Emmett-Teller analysis indicated that the electrode substance had a significant surface area. The electrochemical investigation of manufactured materials was evaluated using 3 electrodes in basic electrolyte solution of 3.0 M KOH. The synthesized NaFeO2/rGO demonstrated a remarkable greater specific capacitance (Cs) (1221.97 F/g) in contrast to pure NaFeO2 at 1 A/g. Additionally, nanocomposite represented an elevated energy density (Ed) (33.75 Wh/kg) and power density (Pd) (223 W/kg) together with extraordinary cyclic stable activity (5000th cycle). The increased electrochemical efficiency of composite is due to the combined effect of NaFeO2 and rGO which offer a significant area for contact and efficient charge transfer routes. These properties of the NaFeO2/rGO nanocomposite offer excellent stability and cost effectiveness, as well as a promising alternative for usage in supercapacitor applications in future.