Preparation and Characterization of Novel α-Naphthol Luminophors for Optoelectronic Devices

Luminophors of α-Naphthol doped with varying concentrations of anthracene and perylene were prepared by conventional solid state reaction method to explore its fluorescence characteristics. The fluorescence spectra of bicomponent and tricomponent luminophors reveals the fluorescence excitation energy transfer (FRET) process. The prepared bi and tri component luminophors were excited at 290 nm which corresponds to host excitation wavelength. The weak violet fluorescence of host, α-Naphthol, gets quenched and give anthracene like emission in bicomponent luminophor systems. Further doping with second host, perylene, in anthracene containing α-Naphthol luminophors, red shifted emission was observed at 605 nm. The structural parameters, thermal stability and electrical properties of doped luminophors were studied by using X-ray diffraction, TGA–DSC and Cyclic Voltammetry respectively. The particle size of the prepared luminophors was confirmed by scanning electron microscopy (SEM).