<p>Natural disasters pose significant psychological challenges, particularly for adolescents, who are developmentally vulnerable to trauma-related disorders. In 2022, widespread flooding in Southern Punjab, Pakistan, caused substantial loss. The present study evaluated the efficacy of Single-Session Acceptance and Commitment Therapy (SS-ACT) in reducing PTSD symptoms among adolescents aged 12–18 years in Taunsa, Pakistan. A two-arm randomized multiple baseline design was employed, with 85 participants equally distributed across experimental (<i>n</i> = 38) and control (<i>n</i> = 47) groups. The intervention was structured around the ACT Triflex model, emphasizing <i>Be Present</i>, <i>Open Up</i>, and <i>Do What Matters</i>. Outcome measures included the Child PTSD Symptom Scale (CPSS). Repeated-measures ANOVA revealed a significant reduction in PTSD symptoms in the experimental group immediately post-intervention <i>F</i>(3.38, 280.57) = 19.43, <i>p</i> &lt; .001, η² = 0.19), with a significant time × group interaction <i>F</i>(3.38, 280.57) = 8.78, <i>p</i> &lt; .001, η² = 0.10). Gender analyses indicated minor differences but no significant three-way interaction (time × group × gender). The findings suggest that SS-ACT is a feasible, culturally adaptable, and cost-effective intervention for post-disaster adolescent populations, and may serve as an early, stepped-care psychological support approach to help reduce acute symptoms. Implications for theory, clinical practice, policy, and future research underscore its potential integration into disaster-response frameworks and preventive mental health programs in resource-limited, disaster-prone regions.</p>

错误:搜索内容不能为空,请输入英文关键词
错误:关键词超出字数限制,请精简
高级检索

Efficacy of Trauma-Focused Single Session ACT in Adolescents of Southern Punjab, Pakistan: Two Years Following 2022 Torrential Flood

  • Sana Rehman,
  • Siti Raudzah Ghazali,
  • Ask Elklit

摘要

Natural disasters pose significant psychological challenges, particularly for adolescents, who are developmentally vulnerable to trauma-related disorders. In 2022, widespread flooding in Southern Punjab, Pakistan, caused substantial loss. The present study evaluated the efficacy of Single-Session Acceptance and Commitment Therapy (SS-ACT) in reducing PTSD symptoms among adolescents aged 12–18 years in Taunsa, Pakistan. A two-arm randomized multiple baseline design was employed, with 85 participants equally distributed across experimental (n = 38) and control (n = 47) groups. The intervention was structured around the ACT Triflex model, emphasizing Be Present, Open Up, and Do What Matters. Outcome measures included the Child PTSD Symptom Scale (CPSS). Repeated-measures ANOVA revealed a significant reduction in PTSD symptoms in the experimental group immediately post-intervention F(3.38, 280.57) = 19.43, p < .001, η² = 0.19), with a significant time × group interaction F(3.38, 280.57) = 8.78, p < .001, η² = 0.10). Gender analyses indicated minor differences but no significant three-way interaction (time × group × gender). The findings suggest that SS-ACT is a feasible, culturally adaptable, and cost-effective intervention for post-disaster adolescent populations, and may serve as an early, stepped-care psychological support approach to help reduce acute symptoms. Implications for theory, clinical practice, policy, and future research underscore its potential integration into disaster-response frameworks and preventive mental health programs in resource-limited, disaster-prone regions.