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An upper bound for neighbor-connectivity of graphs

  • Hongliang Ma,
  • Baoyindureng Wu

摘要

The neighbor-connectivity of a graph G, denoted by \(\kappa _{NB}(G)\) κ NB ( G ) , is the least number of vertices such that removing their closed neighborhoods from G results in a graph that is empty, complete, or disconnected. In the paper, we show that for any graph G of order n, \(\kappa _{NB}(G)\le \lceil \sqrt{2n}\ \rceil -2\) κ NB ( G ) 2 n - 2 . We pose a conjecture that \(\kappa _{NB}(G)\le \lceil \sqrt{n}\ \rceil -1\) κ NB ( G ) n - 1 for a graph G of order n. For supporting it, we show that the conjecture holds for any triangle-free graphs, Cartesian, direct, lexicographic product of any two graphs.