Mono V-substituted Phosphomolybdic Acid with Intrinsic Oxidase-like Activity and Fast Response
摘要
Compared with peroxidase, oxidase does not rely on H2O2 as a substrate, and usually has high selectivity towards substrates, catalyzing specific oxidation reactions. Fortunately, in the work, mono V-substituted phosphomolybdic acid H4[PMo11VO40] (PMo11V1) was the first substance to be discovered with similar enzymatic activity and exhibited an extremely rapid reaction rat. Where the coexistence of Mo6+/Mo5+ and V5+/V4+ after the reaction implies that the transformation between elemental oxidation states dominates the reaction mechanism, rather than a unidirectional decrease. More specifically, high valent Mo and multi-valent V can catalyze the oxygen in water to generate O2·−, ·OH, and H2O2, a cascade catalytic reaction, further catalyze H2O2 into ·OH. With the reducibility of tannic acid (TA), a convenient, sensitive and effective colorimetric platform for TA detection was successful established, which shows good respond toward TA with a linear relationship in the range of 0-100 µM and a low detection limit of 0.34 µM. Also the application of the PMo11V1 sensor for TA detection in real tea was demonstrated and satisfactory results was obtained.
Graphical Abstract