<p>Modified MgO (<i>m</i>MgO) incorporated thin film poly (vinylidenefluoride-co-hexafluoropropylene) (PVdF-HFP) nanocomposite polymer membrane (TFPM) have been fabricated by simple phase inversion technique. <i>m</i>MgO nanofiller (8<i>wt. %</i> loading) treated PVdF-HFP polymer matrix improved in porosity (ρ) up to 81%. The TFPM have better mechanical strength (2380&#xa0;kPa) than untreated polymer membrane (1310&#xa0;kPa). Thermal properties of 8<i>wt.% m</i>MgO loaded TFPM achieved better results in T<sub>m</sub>, T<sub>g</sub>, ∆H<sub>m</sub> and X<sub>c</sub> values such as 141.7&#xa0;°C, − 43.3&#xa0;°C, 23.84&#xa0;J.g<sup>−1</sup> and 22.76% than other (≤ 6<i>wt. %</i> loading) TFPMs. TFPMs were immersed in <i>y</i>LiClO<sub>4</sub> + EC/DMC (1:1 by volume) separately to form a thin film nanocomposite polymer membrane electrolyte (TFPE). Lithium ion conductivity of TFPE was obtained 3.1 × 10<sup>−3</sup> S cm<sup>−1</sup> and the Li<sup>+</sup> transference number was found to be a maximum of ca. 0.79. The finding TFPE [MCMB||TFPE|| LiCoO<sub>2</sub>] provided an avenue for LIBs, which can be a potential candidates for energy storage devices technology.</p>

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Exploring lithium ion transport efficiency in modified MgO-supplementary PVdF-HFP nanocomposite polymer electrolytes: Intuitions from Electrochemical study

  • G. Vijayakumar,
  • B. Rajani,
  • N. Sukumar,
  • N. Rajiv Chandar,
  • V. Sapna,
  • P. Selvakumar,
  • Vellaiappillai Tamilavan,
  • M. Ponnusamy

摘要

Modified MgO (mMgO) incorporated thin film poly (vinylidenefluoride-co-hexafluoropropylene) (PVdF-HFP) nanocomposite polymer membrane (TFPM) have been fabricated by simple phase inversion technique. mMgO nanofiller (8wt. % loading) treated PVdF-HFP polymer matrix improved in porosity (ρ) up to 81%. The TFPM have better mechanical strength (2380 kPa) than untreated polymer membrane (1310 kPa). Thermal properties of 8wt.% mMgO loaded TFPM achieved better results in Tm, Tg, ∆Hm and Xc values such as 141.7 °C, − 43.3 °C, 23.84 J.g−1 and 22.76% than other (≤ 6wt. % loading) TFPMs. TFPMs were immersed in yLiClO4 + EC/DMC (1:1 by volume) separately to form a thin film nanocomposite polymer membrane electrolyte (TFPE). Lithium ion conductivity of TFPE was obtained 3.1 × 10−3 S cm−1 and the Li+ transference number was found to be a maximum of ca. 0.79. The finding TFPE [MCMB||TFPE|| LiCoO2] provided an avenue for LIBs, which can be a potential candidates for energy storage devices technology.