Effect of Ba0.05(Bi0.5K0.5)0.95Zr0.9Ti0.1O3 doped KNN based ceramics on structure and electrical properties
摘要
A new type of ceramic (1-x)K0.48Na0.52NbO3-xBa0.05(Bi0.5K0.5)0.95Zr0.9Ti0.1O3(KNN-xBBKZT) was prepared by the traditional solid phase sintering method. The results of XRD (X-Ray Diffraction), SEM (Scanning Electron Microscope), EDS (Energy Dispersive Spectroscopy) and other instrument tests showed that BBKZT fully entered the KNN lattice, forming a single stable perovskite structure. The ceramics were in the orthorhombic(O) phase at 0 ≤ x ≤ 0.02, orthorhombic–tetragonal(O-T) phase at 0.02 < x ≤ 0.035, and rhombohedral-tetragonal(R-T) phase at 0.035 < x ≤ 0.05. Performance testing shows that in the polymorphic phase boundary (PPB) region with x = 0.04, the ceramic performance is the best (d33 = 288 pC/N, kp = 42.68%, εr = 1443, tanδ = 1.72%, Pr = 17.76μC/cm2, EC = 16.9 kV/cm, and TC = 348 ℃).