Synthesis of scheelite–structured AMoO4 (A = Ca, Ba) via the spiral gas–solid two–phase flow mechanochemical method
摘要
Spiral gas–solid two–phase flow (S–GSF) mechanochemical method was employed to successfully synthesize metal molybdates AMoO4 (A = Ca, Ba) at room temperature. The functional groups and phase composition of the products were analyzed using X–ray diffraction, Raman spectroscopy and Fourier–transform infrared spectroscopy. By using the S–GSF method, CaMoO4 was synthesized into particle–like nanostructures, and BaMoO4 was fabricated into fusiform–like architectures. Ultraviolet (UV)–visible diffuse reflectance spectroscopy was employed to determine the optical band gap of the materials. Photoluminescence measurements showed that CaMoO4 exhibited a maximum emission at 547 nm under 370 nm excitation, and BaMoO4 displayed emission peaks at 367 and 468 nm under 275 nm excitation.