<p>This study proposes an innovative strategy for developing a type of BaTiO<sub>3</sub> ceramic, which can degrade in citric acid solution, offering the potential for harmless degradation and recycling of BaTiO<sub>3</sub> ceramics widely used in the electronics field. The degradable BaTiO<sub>3</sub> ceramic has been designed and prepared using chemically active MO-Al<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub>-SiO<sub>2</sub>-B<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> (M = Ba, Sr) (MASB) glass. By adjusting the glass content, the dielectric constant of the material increases from 725 to 1480. By investigating the physical and chemical interactions between MASB glass phases and BaTiO<sub>3</sub> ceramics, we systematically evaluated the degradation behavior in citric acid solution and the dielectric properties of the BaTiO<sub>3</sub> ceramics. The results show that the ratio of [TiO<sub>6</sub>] units to [TiO<sub>4</sub>] units in glass phases is a crucial factor in determining the chemical stability of BaTiO<sub>3</sub>-doped MASB glass in citric acid solution. As the ratio of [TiO<sub>6</sub>] units to [TiO<sub>4</sub>] units increases from 0.347 to 0.464, the mass loss rate of the BaTiO<sub>3</sub>-doped BASB glasses in citric acid decreases from 70% to 36.1%. Through SEM–EDS analysis of the BaTiO<sub>3</sub> ceramics, it was found that the degradation of MASB glass phase between the BaTiO<sub>3</sub> grains in citric acid solution triggers the structural disintegration of the BaTiO<sub>3</sub> ceramics.</p>

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Investigation on degradation behavior in citric acid solution for MO-Al2O3-SiO2-B2O3 (M = Ba, Sr) glass and its doped BaTiO3 ceramics

  • Wanlun Ren,
  • Chun Lu,
  • Lang Li,
  • Yile Zhong,
  • Baoxing Liu,
  • Song Chen

摘要

This study proposes an innovative strategy for developing a type of BaTiO3 ceramic, which can degrade in citric acid solution, offering the potential for harmless degradation and recycling of BaTiO3 ceramics widely used in the electronics field. The degradable BaTiO3 ceramic has been designed and prepared using chemically active MO-Al2O3-SiO2-B2O3 (M = Ba, Sr) (MASB) glass. By adjusting the glass content, the dielectric constant of the material increases from 725 to 1480. By investigating the physical and chemical interactions between MASB glass phases and BaTiO3 ceramics, we systematically evaluated the degradation behavior in citric acid solution and the dielectric properties of the BaTiO3 ceramics. The results show that the ratio of [TiO6] units to [TiO4] units in glass phases is a crucial factor in determining the chemical stability of BaTiO3-doped MASB glass in citric acid solution. As the ratio of [TiO6] units to [TiO4] units increases from 0.347 to 0.464, the mass loss rate of the BaTiO3-doped BASB glasses in citric acid decreases from 70% to 36.1%. Through SEM–EDS analysis of the BaTiO3 ceramics, it was found that the degradation of MASB glass phase between the BaTiO3 grains in citric acid solution triggers the structural disintegration of the BaTiO3 ceramics.