<p>A variety of Dy<sup>3+</sup>/Eu<sup>3+</sup> co-doped Sr<sub>9</sub>Gd<sub>2</sub>W<sub>4</sub>O<sub>24</sub> phosphors were synthesized via solid-phase method. Firstly, the samples' structure and composition were analyzed to confirm the synthesis of high-purity Sr<sub>9</sub>Gd<sub>2</sub>W<sub>4</sub>O<sub>24</sub>: Dy<sup>3+</sup>/Eu<sup>3+</sup> phosphors. Secondly, the luminescence properties of the samples were characterized mainly by photoluminescence spectra, and the energy transfer from Dy<sup>3+</sup> to Eu<sup>3+</sup> was discussed. In Sr<sub>9</sub>Gd<sub>2-<i>x</i></sub>W<sub>4</sub>O<sub>24</sub>: <i>x</i>Dy<sup>3+</sup> phosphors, as the doping concentration of Dy<sup>3+</sup> increases, the emission intensity of Dy<sup>3+</sup> first increases and then decreases. The concentration quenching point of Dy<sup>3+</sup> is 0.1. In Sr<sub>9</sub>Gd<sub>1.9-<i>y</i></sub>W<sub>4</sub>O<sub>24</sub>: 0.1Dy<sup>3+</sup>/<i>y</i>Eu<sup>3+</sup> phosphors, as the doping concentration of Eu<sup>3+</sup> increases, the emission intensity of Dy<sup>3+</sup> gradually decreases, while the emission intensity of Eu<sup>3+</sup> gradually increases. The emission spectra and decay curve of Sr<sub>9</sub>Gd<sub>1.9-<i>y</i></sub>W<sub>4</sub>O<sub>24</sub>: 0.1Dy<sup>3+</sup>/<i>y</i>Eu<sup>3+</sup> phosphors indicate that there is energy transfer from Dy<sup>3+</sup> to Eu<sup>3+</sup>, and as the Eu<sup>3+</sup> doping concentration increases, the energy transfer efficiency from Dy<sup>3+</sup> to Eu<sup>3+</sup> increases. By altering the doping ratio of Dy<sup>3+</sup>/Eu<sup>3+</sup>, the emission intensity of Dy<sup>3+</sup> and Eu<sup>3+</sup> can be adjusted, thereby achieving the tunable luminescence properties of the phosphors. Finally, when the Sr<sub>9</sub>Gd<sub>1.7</sub>W<sub>4</sub>O<sub>24</sub>: 0.1Dy<sup>3+</sup>/0.2Eu<sup>3+</sup> phosphor combined with commercial LED chips, warm white light emission can be obtained. The findings imply that the prepared phosphors provide a viable option for color conversion materials in solid-state lighting applications.</p>

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Tunable multicolor luminescence and energy transfer in Dy3+/Eu3+ co-doped Sr9Gd2W4O24 phosphors

  • Yang Ye,
  • Wei Zhang,
  • Zhengfa Hu,
  • Jinquan Chen,
  • Zuyong Feng,
  • Lanwei Qiu,
  • Weiren Zhao,
  • Guangting Xiong

摘要

A variety of Dy3+/Eu3+ co-doped Sr9Gd2W4O24 phosphors were synthesized via solid-phase method. Firstly, the samples' structure and composition were analyzed to confirm the synthesis of high-purity Sr9Gd2W4O24: Dy3+/Eu3+ phosphors. Secondly, the luminescence properties of the samples were characterized mainly by photoluminescence spectra, and the energy transfer from Dy3+ to Eu3+ was discussed. In Sr9Gd2-xW4O24: xDy3+ phosphors, as the doping concentration of Dy3+ increases, the emission intensity of Dy3+ first increases and then decreases. The concentration quenching point of Dy3+ is 0.1. In Sr9Gd1.9-yW4O24: 0.1Dy3+/yEu3+ phosphors, as the doping concentration of Eu3+ increases, the emission intensity of Dy3+ gradually decreases, while the emission intensity of Eu3+ gradually increases. The emission spectra and decay curve of Sr9Gd1.9-yW4O24: 0.1Dy3+/yEu3+ phosphors indicate that there is energy transfer from Dy3+ to Eu3+, and as the Eu3+ doping concentration increases, the energy transfer efficiency from Dy3+ to Eu3+ increases. By altering the doping ratio of Dy3+/Eu3+, the emission intensity of Dy3+ and Eu3+ can be adjusted, thereby achieving the tunable luminescence properties of the phosphors. Finally, when the Sr9Gd1.7W4O24: 0.1Dy3+/0.2Eu3+ phosphor combined with commercial LED chips, warm white light emission can be obtained. The findings imply that the prepared phosphors provide a viable option for color conversion materials in solid-state lighting applications.