What is Driving Private Investment Growth in Africa? New Evidence from Firm-Level Panel Data
摘要
We investigate the drivers of private investment in Africa over the period 2002–2018 using a newly constructed firm-level panel data. We document several sources of evidence that together show profitability plays a smaller role in explaining private investment. The effect of value added to capital appears larger. Decomposing our findings by industries, we find that value added plays a more important role in investment growth in the food processing and other manufacturing sectors. Finally, we show that investment in the service sector has been growing even in countries with a poor business environment.