Vitamins impacting mental/physical well-being during viral pandemics: a mechanistic review based on COVID-19: a comprehensive review
摘要
The emergence of novel strains of SARS-CoV-2 highlights the pressing need to investigate various strategies for enhancing pandemic resilience. Even though tried-and-true methods like social separation, masks, and vaccinations have proven effective, issues with immunizations make finding a global answer more complex. This paper underscores the pivotal connection between immunological resilience and vitamins, shedding light on the compromised immune response resulting from undernourishment. Vitamins become essential for protecting the body from viral invasion, particularly from SARS-CoV-2. Crucial roles in cellular activities are played by vitamin A, which is necessary for vision, and the B-vitamin complex, which supports energy synthesis and nerve function. In the context of viral infections, the significance of vitamin D, crucial for both immune system function and bone health, along with vitamin C and its ability to combat free radicals, becomes paramount.This research aims to to elucidate the specific effects and mechanisms by which essential vitamins (A, B, C, D, and E) contribute to the mitigation of COVID-19. By investigating the distinct roles of vitamins within the framework of the pandemic, this research seeks to clarify the potential benefits that these micronutrients may offer in mitigating the severity of COVID-19 and bolstering immune responses to combat viral infectons.