<p>In the present article, two conclusive multiparty quantum state preparation (JRSP) schemes in the amplitude damping channel are proposed, which respectively prepare an arbitrary single-qubit state and single-qutrit state. To achieve this, the detailed procedures of using entanglement compensation in an amplitude-damped channel to share pure entangled quantum states are first proposed. Then, using the pure entangled quantum state shared between the two senders and their two agents as a quantum channel, the senders’ original state, i.e., a single-qubit state (or single-qutrit state) is prepared at one of the locations where the two distant agents are located in this way that both senders perform single-qubit projective measurements (or one sender performs a single-qutrit positive operator-valued measurement while the other performs a single-qutrit projective measurement) based on their understanding of the original state, and the original single-qubit (or single-qutrit) state can be probabilistically reconstructed under two agents collaborating together. Subsequently, the above two schemes are generalized from 2 agents to the scenario of <i>n</i> (<InlineEquation ID="IEq1"> <InlineMediaObject> <ImageObject Color="BlackWhite" FileRef="10773_2025_6033_Article_IEq1.gif" Format="GIF" Height="15" Rendition="HTML" Resolution="72" Type="Linedraw" Width="43" /> </InlineMediaObject> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\( n \ge 3 \)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mrow> <mi>n</mi> <mo>≥</mo> <mn>3</mn> </mrow> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation>) agents. In addition, through the analysis, we can see that the above two basic schemes can also be generalized from 2 senders to the scenario of <i>m</i> (<InlineEquation ID="IEq2"> <InlineMediaObject> <ImageObject Color="BlackWhite" FileRef="10773_2025_6033_Article_IEq2.gif" Format="GIF" Height="15" Rendition="HTML" Resolution="72" Type="Linedraw" Width="47" /> </InlineMediaObject> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\( m \ge 3 \)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mrow> <mi>m</mi> <mo>≥</mo> <mn>3</mn> </mrow> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation>) senders.</p>

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Conclusive Multiparty Joint Remote Preparation of an Arbitrary Single-particle State in Amplitude-damping Channel

  • Nueraminaimu Maihemuti,
  • Jiayin Peng,
  • Yimamujiang Aisan,
  • Zhongwen Wang,
  • Jiangang Tang

摘要

In the present article, two conclusive multiparty quantum state preparation (JRSP) schemes in the amplitude damping channel are proposed, which respectively prepare an arbitrary single-qubit state and single-qutrit state. To achieve this, the detailed procedures of using entanglement compensation in an amplitude-damped channel to share pure entangled quantum states are first proposed. Then, using the pure entangled quantum state shared between the two senders and their two agents as a quantum channel, the senders’ original state, i.e., a single-qubit state (or single-qutrit state) is prepared at one of the locations where the two distant agents are located in this way that both senders perform single-qubit projective measurements (or one sender performs a single-qutrit positive operator-valued measurement while the other performs a single-qutrit projective measurement) based on their understanding of the original state, and the original single-qubit (or single-qutrit) state can be probabilistically reconstructed under two agents collaborating together. Subsequently, the above two schemes are generalized from 2 agents to the scenario of n ( \( n \ge 3 \) n 3 ) agents. In addition, through the analysis, we can see that the above two basic schemes can also be generalized from 2 senders to the scenario of m ( \( m \ge 3 \) m 3 ) senders.