High-Quality Terahertz Mesh Filters Tunable by Mechanical Translation
摘要
Metal mesh filters have been used as essential components in far-infrared (IR) and terahertz (THz) applications, where they reduce noise and, hence, improve the detected signal. They are widely employed in space-based astronomy, high-altitude observations, and sensing technologies. Conventional filters typically work at fixed frequencies and often require complex fabrication processes. Yet, many applications demand filter tunability across a broad frequency range without compromising filter performance. In this work, we demonstrate tunable THz filters fabricated using a fast, reproducible laser structuring method. The filters are characterized with a THz time-domain spectroscopy (TDS) system. The experimental results show excellent agreement with simulations. Our filters show high transmission at the bandpass frequency (85–95%) and strong out-of-band suppression (< 3–6%) over a wide spectral range (0.29–1.52 THz).