Coherent Control of Photocurrents in Germanium for Gapless and Broadband Terahertz Emission
摘要
Readily implemented broadband THz sources extend the reach of THz in diagnostic and sensing applications. Coherently controlled photocurrents in pure, cost-effective bulk Germanium and Germanium quantum wells render such broadband and gapless terahertz emission, overcoming the bandwidth limitations of traditional III-V and II-VI semiconductor-based THz emitters. Precise phase control between the fundamental and its second harmonic governs the THz field dynamics. The presented scheme, which utilizes low-energy 100 fs optical pulses centered around 1550 nm, is readily accessible through affordable ultrafast fiber laser technology and frequency doubling.