A qualitative investigation of trans students’ experiences with microaggressions at a Canadian university
摘要
Trans students continue to face pervasive marginalization within higher education settings. To understand their lived experiences with gender-identity microaggressions, the authors used interpretative phenomenological analysis among trans undergraduate students (N = 4) at a Canadian university. The authors explored whether gender-identity microaggressions manifested differently in a national context undergoing legal reforms to protect trans, Two-Spirit, and nonbinary people (Hébert et al., 2022). Interview participants’ rich, nuanced, and often painful accounts supported and extended prior scholarship. Specifically, semi-structured interviews elucidated six microaggressions themes: (a) enduring transphobic language and comments, (b) experiencing erasure, (c) withstanding poking and prying, (d) being outed, (e) being dismissed and trivialized while reporting anti-trans discrimination, and (f) being subjected to cisgenderist, segregated, binary systems and structures. To underscore participants’ strength, resilience, and resistance, findings also documented participants’ engagement in emotion- and problem-focused strategic responses. The authors situate the findings within the extant literature, suggest directions for future research, and highlight the ongoing need for trans-affirming campus practices.