<p>In this note we introduce the notion of (<i>b</i>,&#xa0;<i>d</i>)-geprofi sets and study their basic properties. These are sets of <i>bd</i> points in <InlineEquation ID="IEq3"> <InlineMediaObject> <ImageObject Color="BlackWhite" FileRef="10711_2025_990_Article_IEq3.gif" Format="GIF" Height="16" Rendition="HTML" Resolution="72" Type="Linedraw" Width="18" /> </InlineMediaObject> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\( {\mathbb {P}}^4\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <msup> <mrow> <mi mathvariant="double-struck">P</mi> </mrow> <mn>4</mn> </msup> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation> whose projection from a general point to a hyperplane is a full intersection, i.e., the intersection of a curve of degree <i>b</i> and a surface of degree <i>d</i>. We show that such nontrivial sets exist if and only if <InlineEquation ID="IEq4"> <InlineMediaObject> <ImageObject Color="BlackWhite" FileRef="10711_2025_990_Article_IEq4.gif" Format="GIF" Height="16" Rendition="HTML" Resolution="72" Type="Linedraw" Width="40" /> </InlineMediaObject> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(b\ge 4\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mrow> <mi>b</mi> <mo>≥</mo> <mn>4</mn> </mrow> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation> and <InlineEquation ID="IEq5"> <InlineMediaObject> <ImageObject Color="BlackWhite" FileRef="10711_2025_990_Article_IEq5.gif" Format="GIF" Height="16" Rendition="HTML" Resolution="72" Type="Linedraw" Width="41" /> </InlineMediaObject> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(d\ge 2\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mrow> <mi>d</mi> <mo>≥</mo> <mn>2</mn> </mrow> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation>. Somewhat surprisingly, for infinitely many values of <i>b</i> and <i>d</i> there exist such sets in linear general position. The note contains open questions and problems.</p>

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Finite sets of points in \({\mathbb {P}}^4\) with special projection properties

  • Luca Chiantini,
  • Łucja Farnik,
  • Giuseppe Favacchio,
  • Brian Harbourne,
  • Juan Migliore,
  • Tomasz Szemberg,
  • Justyna Szpond

摘要

In this note we introduce the notion of (bd)-geprofi sets and study their basic properties. These are sets of bd points in \( {\mathbb {P}}^4\) P 4 whose projection from a general point to a hyperplane is a full intersection, i.e., the intersection of a curve of degree b and a surface of degree d. We show that such nontrivial sets exist if and only if \(b\ge 4\) b 4 and \(d\ge 2\) d 2 . Somewhat surprisingly, for infinitely many values of b and d there exist such sets in linear general position. The note contains open questions and problems.